Nothing in this website should be considered an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction where we are not authorized OralĬommunications should be re-confirmed in writing to protect your rights or via fax. Or complaints should be communicated to the above email, fax, or mailing address with Attn: Compliance. Please log into your account regularly and report any inaccuracies or discrepancies. SpeedTrader International Limited and SpeedTrader, Inc. Volume – The amount of shares a stock trades for a given time periodĢ875 Route 35, Suite 5C-2, Katonah, NY 10536 A stock can be in an uptrend or downtrend. Trend – The general direction of a stock’s price movement. Technical Analysis – Analyzing a stock’s historical price action (using charts and technical indicators) to predict future movement. Support – A price level at which buyers repeatedly overwhelm sellers, making it difficult for the stock to drop lower in price. Spread – The price difference between the bid and the ask Short Selling – Selling shares of a stock that you do not own in hopes of buying the shares back at a lower price (the opposite of going long) Scalp – Taking advantage of very small price changes Risk/Reward – How much money you plan to risk on a trade compared to how much you expect to gain Resistance – A price level at which sellers repeatedly overpower buyers, making it difficult for the stock to increase in price. Red-to-Green & Green-to-Red – When a stock goes from being up on the day to down on the day (or vice versa) Pattern Day Trader Rule (PDT) – An SEC rule limiting traders with under $25,000 in their accounts to a maximum of four day trades in five days. Profits & Losses (P&L) – A portfolio’s gains/losses for a given period Pre-Market – Trading done before the market opens Outstanding Shares – The total amount of shares issued, including both the float and institutional ownership Market Cap – The total dollar value of a company based on the stock’s price and outstanding shares. Market makers – The firms responsible for facilitating buy & sell orders and maintaining liquidity in the markets. Liquidity – The ease with which a stock can be bought or sold without drastically affecting the stock’s price Low Float – A stock with a low amount of publicly traded shares, often times experiencing higher volatility Brokers will often charge an additional fee to those trying to short hard to borrow stocks. Hard-to-borrow – A stock that is not readily available to short. High/Low of Day (HOD/LOD) – A stock’s highest or lowest price for the day Going Long – Buying a stock with intentions of selling at a higher price Gap Up/Down – When a stock opens above or below its previous closing price (The highest bid price is most commonly referenced)īreakouts – When a stock “breaks out” above it’s previous resistance levelĬandlesticks – A type of chart where each candle represents the high, low, open & close for a given periodĬovering – Buying back the shares that were sold shortĮTF – An exchange traded fund comprised of a set of equitiesĮarnings Reports (E/R) – A company’s quarterly/annual report of their financialsįiling – A document filed with the SEC regarding company updatesįloat – The amount of shares available for public tradingįundamental Analysis – Analyzing a company & its industry (financials, filings, sector, etc.) (The lowest ask price is most commonly referenced)īid – The price a buyer is willing to buy for. Understanding terminology shouldn’t be the difficult part of trading, so make sure you are familiar with these common terms and acronyms!ĥ2-week high/low – When a stock hits a yearly high or lowĪfter Hours – Trading done after the market closesĪsk – The price a seller is willing to sell for. While this jargon seems completely normal to experienced traders, it can leave new traders confused. Like any technical industry, the world of day trading is full of jargon.
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